Alternatively Secured Pension (ASP)
If your client has not committed to buying an annuity before their 75th birthday, currently their options are limited between taking out a lifetime annuity or by using an 'Alternatively Secured Pension'.
What is an Alternatively Secured Pension?
An Alternatively Secured Pension allows a pension fund to remain invested whilst income is drawn from it. This income is subject to minimum and maximum limits set by HM Revenue & Customs.
Unlike an Unsecured Pension, on death a tax charge of approximately 82% could apply if the funds are to be passed to your client’s estate. This charge is not levied if the fund is passed directly to a registered charity.
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Alternatively Secured Pension
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Pros
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Cons
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| Flexibility - no commitment to buying an annuity. |
There is an element of risk - annuity rates may fall and the pension fund could decrease, which could mean a significant decrease in future income.
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| Any future annuity purchase can be tailored to reflect a client’s circumstances at that time. |
Research by Just Retirement suggests only larger fund sizes (£300k+) would survive a prolonged fall in investment performance.
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There are limits (both minimum and maximum) as to how much income can be drawn from a pension fund.
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The tax charge under an ASP is 82% on death unless provision is made to pay the remaining fund to a registered charity or the remaining fund is used to secure a dependant’s annuity, dependant’s USP or dependant’s ASP.
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There are likely to be fees charged for administration and investment management, meaning that the costs associated with these arrangements can be high.
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Whilst it is difficult to be precise, it is generally agreed that total funds should be at least £100,000 before this option is considered. |
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